Lost Books of the Bible: Lamentations

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          Today is our last sermon in our series on the lost, or misplaced, or seldom read books of the Bible. I was talking with Eric before I started this sermon series and I was telling him what I was going to do, and I said, “We’re going to talk about Philemon, Hosea, Esther, and Lamentations.” And he said, “Lamentations?! But that’s poetry!” I said, “Yeah, but all scripture is God breathed, and useful for teaching, rebuking correcting and training and righteousness.” He said, “I know, but it’s poetry!”

          And he’s so right. Lamentations is, of all the books we’ve talked about and maybe of all the books in the Bible, Lamentations is the least read. I don’t have any stats to back that up, but it’s just a guess. Nobody reads Lamentations. It’s found right after Jeremiah and before Ezekiel.

          And let me tell something else girly about Lamentations, besides the fact that it’s poetry. Not only is it poetry, but if you’ll notice, all five chapters, with the exception of chapter 3, are twenty-two verses long. Chapter 3 is sixty-six verses long, which is three times twenty-two if you aren’t very good at math. Know why? Well, there are twenty-two letters in the Hebrew alphabet, and each verse begins with a different consecutive letter of the Hebrew alphabet. It’s an acrostic! Not only is it poetry, but it’s the kind of poetry that your second-grade teacher makes you write! I remember like back in elementary school writing acrostics on construction paper. You know, like, “A is for apples that I love to eat. B is for bugs that eat holes in my apple. C is for cider, which you make from apples. D is for…” You get the idea. Of all poetry, maybe acrostics are the worst.

          But that’s what Lamentations is. It’s an acrostic, though you can tell in the English translation, but now that I’ve told you, I’ll be it bothers you. Look, I don’t know why it was written this way. Tradition holds that Jeremiah wrote it, though no one knows for sure. I don’t know why he wrote it as an acrostic the way he did. But…Eric…all scripture is God-breathed and is useful for teaching, rebuking, correcting, and training in righteousness. So, as soldiers of Christ, we forge ahead and read it anyway, and try to glean something useful from Lamentations.

          Lamentations, like Esther, is set during the time of the exile. I’ll bet you had no idea how important the exile is in Hebrew culture and in the culture of the Old Testament. Unless you understand the exile, most of the Old Testament doesn’t make any sense. I’m not talking about the exodus, that was first. That was when the children of Jacob eventually moved from the promised land to Egypt and their ancestors became slaves there and Moses eventually led them out and back to the promised land. That story is in the book of Exodus.

          The exile comes much later. Around 587 BC. After King David and Solomon and all the kings. After Israel and Judah split and after Israel was wiped out by the Assyrians, if you remember the story from Hosea. Almost 200 years after that. The king of Babylon came into Judah and captured Jerusalem and took the Jews back with him to Babylon into exile.

          This is one of the most formative events in all of Jewish history. It is the occasion for most of the writing of the minor prophets in the Old Testament. It is huge! It is a tragedy beyond measure! Think about it: God had promised this land to the offspring of Abraham way back in Genesis. They survived slavery in Egypt to come back and reclaim this land, the land where Israel is today. They fought nations and they expanded their empire. God was finally fulfilling their promise. And then things started going downhill after King Solomon. And eventually there was a division among God’s chosen people. And many of them were killed. And these two tribes, the nation of Judah, is all that’s left. And then they are captured, and taken out of the holy land, out of the promised land, and back to Babylon, the most vile and pagan city in the world.

          This is a tragedy beyond measure. And the book of Lamentations comes out of this tragedy. It is poem, and it’s about a man, the author, possibly Jeremiah, dealing with this tragedy. He’s dealing with God. If you’ve ever been through a tragedy, this book is for you. If you’ve ever gone through a hard time, this book is for you. If you’ve ever been mad at God or blamed God for something, this book is for you. These are the kinds of conversations that people have with God, but Jeremiah takes it a step further, and he walks through his grief and through his issues with God.

          I’m going to skip around a little bit, it’s five chapters so we won’t read the whole thing, but I want to read some parts out of this book to give you an idea of what this guy is feeling as he’s writing these words, and what we can learn from it. I’m going to start with Lamentations chapter 1 verses 3 and 4. You may want to open your Bibles and follow along. Lamentations 1:3 and 4 says this: “Judah has gone into exile with suffering and hard servitude; she lives now among the nations, and finds no resting place; her pursuers have all overtaken her in the midst of her distress. The roads to Zion – that is, Jerusalem – mourn, for no one comes to the festivals; al her gates are desolate, her priests groan; her young girls grieve, and her lot is bitter.” Bad times, right? Times are tough in Jerusalem, there are few even left there. Most of the people are in exile, in servitude. Those who are left in Jerusalem are poor and starving. And there is just a general feeling of despair. Listen to the words of verse 16: “For these things I weep; my eyes flow with tears; for a comforter is far from me.”

          Have you ever been there? In that place where you feel like God, your comforter is far from you? In those terrible, awful moments in life when you just feel so alone? Does anyone care? Does anyone care that you are hurting the way you are? And that’s what this first chapter is talking about. The pain, the sadness, the despair, the mourning. These people are in a valley. They are in a low place in their lives.

          Now a good, Godly man like Jeremiah, what do you think he’d say next? “Well, times are tough now, but things will get better! God is working for our good somehow!” That’s the right, Christian response, isn’t it? Everything’s going to be alright! The sun will come up tomorrow! But no! That’s not where Jeremiah goes next. Listen to these words of chapter two verse one: “How the Lord in his anger has humiliated daughter Zion! He has thrown down from heaven to earth the splendor of Israel; he has not remembered his footstool in the day of his anger.” Verse two: “The Lord has destroyed without mercy all the dwellings of Jacob; in his wrath he has broken down the strongholds of Judah; he has brought down to the ground in dishonor the kingdom and its rulers.” Verse five: “The Lord has become like an enemy; he has destroyed Israel.”

          Do you hear what’s happening here? Jeremiah’s not going the road of “Everything will be alright. God is in control!” No way! He’s saying, “Look, this terrible stuff is happening, and God, it’s your fault! You are to blame! You are the one doing this to us!” He makes no bones about who is the cause of the destruction of Jerusalem. This is God’s doing. And he questions God about it. He says in verse 20: “Look, O Lord, and consider! To whom have you done this?”  God, do you realize what you are doing?! Do you know who we are?!

          Last weekend I went to a concert in Findlay to hear MercyMe. For those of you who don’t know who MercyMe is, shame on you. They are to this generation what Bill Gaither was to previous generations. And Bart Miller, the lead singer in MercyMe gave a little message in the midst of the concert, and what he said, I feel, really rings true. He said, and I’m paraphrasing, “I think we give Satan way too much credit. Satan’s power doesn’t even come close to God’s power. Satan doesn’t take an inch without God letting him have it. It’s like in America we have this idea that there are two teams and they’re slugging it out and it’s a close game, but God will eventually win. But I don’t think that’s the way it works. Is there spiritual warfare? Sure. But my God, the God I know, has no adversary that can even come close to matching him.”

          And I think he’s right on. Look, folks, I think we’ve got this skewed notion from like the cartoons where there’s an angel on one shoulder and a devil on the other and the two side are battling it out and the devil is always throwing rocks at us and the angel is turning them into flower petals before they hit us. I don’t think it works that way. That’s not how Lamentations reads. That’s not how the rest of my Bible reads. My Bible says that God created and is in control of the entire universe. My Bible says that God can count the hairs on our heads. My Bible says that there is nowhere you can go where you can escape from the love – or wrath – of God.

          Here’s the problem: we want to define what we think God ought to look like. And we think God ought to be just sitting up on some cloud, showering blessings on us no matter what and answering our prayers to make sure everything goes according to our plan. That’s a pretty picture, but that’s not who God is. And this is where people have a problem.

          Look, God loves us. But he loves us so much, that he’s willing to let, and not just let, but sometimes even cause things that we deem as bad to happen to us. Some of you are not going to like to hear this stuff, but I’m going to say it anyways. It’s in the Bible, I’m not making it up. God loves us. And loves he loves to bless us. But guess what: when we need taken out behind the woodshed, he loves us so much, that he’s willing to do that, too.

          Bart Miller went on to say that he believes that God has one main goal in mind: to receive the glory that he deserves. And he’ll use anything and everything to get his glory. Whatever it takes. I agree with Bart, but I think I’d take it a step further. I think God has two purposes in mind: to receive the glory he deserves, and to come into a loving relationship with us. And I fully believe that God will do whatever it takes to get out attention. Whatever it takes.

          Maybe he’s saying, “Look, I’ve tried to get your attention by blessing you. I’ve blessed you way beyond what you deserve, and you still ignore me. So now, I’m going to start taking things away, even if I have to take everything from you until all you have left is me. Even if it means I need to take your job, your stuff, your family, your health. I’m willing to do whatever it takes to get you to notice me. Because otherwise, I could let you sit and lead this charmed life, but if you never notice me, when this life is over, that’s it. There’s no saving you once you’re dead. So I’ll do whatever it takes to get you to notice me now. “

          And we hate that idea, don’t we? We say, “No way, God! I’ll notice you when you bless me!” But do we? How often do we pray for something, and then when it happens, we totally ignore God until we need something again? Or we take the credit ourselves. And so we say, “God, if you take this away from me, I’ll be mad at you. Don’t you dare bring affliction and suffering on me! You just leave me alone!”

          I want to walk the rest of the way through Lamentations with you. We’ve got to read these verses. Listen to Chapter 3 verses 19-33. The thought of my affliction and my homelessness is wormwood and gall! 20My soul continually thinks of it and is bowed down within me. 21But this I call to mind, and therefore I have hope: 22The steadfast love of the Lord never ceases,* his mercies never come to an end; 23they are new every morning; great is your faithfulness. 24‘The Lord is my portion,’ says my soul, ‘therefore I will hope in him.’ 25The Lord is good to those who wait for him, to the soul that seeks him. 26It is good that one should wait quietly for the salvation of the Lord. 27It is good for one to bear the yoke in youth, 28to sit alone in silence when the Lord has imposed it, 29to put one’s mouth to the dust (there may yet be hope), 30to give one’s cheek to the smiter, and be filled with insults. 31For the Lord will not reject for ever. 32Although he causes grief, he will have compassion according to the abundance of his steadfast love; 33for he does not willingly afflict or grieve anyone. Let me read verse 22 again: The steadfast love of the Lord never ceases, his mercies never come to an end.

          Folks, God is not cruel, but he is just. He doesn’t cause harm just for the sake of causing harm. But he doesn’t let the world get away with ignoring and blaspheming him either. Look, I’m not claiming to totally understand the way God works in all of this. Sometimes things just don’t seem fair and I don’t totally get it. I don’t understand why hundreds of babies are aborted every day and there are good people who would be great parents who have trouble having children. I don’t get it. But God does. Maybe that’s what it was going to take for the parents to grow closer to one another and to God and to realize what’s really important in their lives. And I don’t understand why people have to get cancer and suffer the way they do. But maybe that’s what it was going to take to get their attention, or the attention of their family members. I don’t understand why stock markets collapse. But maybe God has to take our stuff away from us so that we can see Him. I don’t know. I can’t explain it all. Sometimes it doesn’t seem fair.

          And that’s where Jeremiah was. It doesn’t seem fair. What is happening to us is terrible. But you know what: God is still God, and I am not. He is still our only hope. He still loves us. Much like a child doesn’t always understand being spanked and grounded and punished, we don’t get why these things happen to us. These terrible, painful losses we face. But here is the million dollar question: is God still God when you are in the valley? Is God still God when you lose the most important thing in your life? Or is there a limit on your faith? Maybe you’ve had a tragedy. Maybe you’ve had a bad experience. Maybe something in your past caused you to doubt the existence of God, and you’ve just been putting on a show. I’m here to tell you, God was God then, he is still God now, and he will be God tomorrow and forever. Whether you believe it or not has no bearing on whether or not it is true. And he is sovereign. He is in charge of everything. And he wants nothing more than a relationship with you. And he will do whatever it takes to get your attention.

          Lamentations ends the way it should: with repentance. Things haven’t gotten better, but Jeremiah has realized that he and the people of Judah have sinned. And now they are facing the consequences. And he says in Chapter 5 verse 19: But you, O Lord, reign forever.

          Even in the valley, God reigns. Even when you suffer, God reigns. Even when you reject God, God reigns. And you might say, “But you don’t understand what I’ve been through. What has happened to me. The tragedy that I’ve faced. The horrible things that I’ve suffered through. It’s not fair. God’s not fair.” Oh, you are so right. But let me tell you, there is one who understands even better than you that God is not fair. His name is Jesus. He lived a perfect life. He did nothing wrong. And he got killed for it. He was murdered because of our sins. Nails were driven through his hands because we are liars. A crown of thorns was pushed onto his head because we steal. A spear pierced his side because we commit adultery. He was beaten and whipped because we have not loved and trusted God. That’s not fair. That is not fair. That’s love.

          I don’t know what you’ve gone through or what you’re going through or what you will go through. The valleys you face. The times when bad stuff happens. When doubts start to creep in. Or maybe there was that moment in your past when you said, “God, if this is how you are, then I can’t believe in you.” Maybe it’s time to deal with that. Maybe it’s time to say, “God, I don’t get you. I don’t understand this suffering. But I believe in you. I believe that somehow you know what you are doing, and all you want is to love me and for me to be with you forever. Help me in my unbelief. Help me in my doubt.” Maybe you need to let it all go today.

          We’re going to participate in communion in a moment, and when we do, after you’ve taken the bread and the cup, and you’ve thought about all the unfair things that have caused you to doubt, and you’ve thought about how unfair it was for Jesus to have his body broken and his blood shed for your sins, maybe you need to just stay up here and pray for a moment. Maybe you need to have it out with God. Today is a good day to get right with him, or to at least start the process. And maybe you’re prayer starts something like this: “God, I don’t even know if you are there or if you are listening. But if you are, I want to believe in you.” What do you need to talk to God about? What bones do you have to pick with him? Unload that today. He’s up there saying, “I’m a big God. I can take it. If you’re mad at me, let me have it. It’s alright. I can take it. Let’s clear the air. Let’s get it out in the open.” Are you ready to deal with your valleys?

         

Pastor Dan Metzger

Van Buren United Methodist Church

Van Buren, Ohio